Preventing Malware, One User at A Time…

What is malware?
Malware is any program that contains “malicious software”. You may have heard other terms such as viruses, trojans, adware, and keyloggers. They are all malware. Is your computer and internet slow? Do you have random pop-ups? Have there been changes to your computer that you didn’t initiate? You may have malware.

Isn’t it really just the FBI trying to hack my computer?
No. More than likely it is just malware.

Are you sure the government isn’t trying to access my files?
Lets just move on, thanks.

How do I get rid of malware on my computer?
Like cancer malware will spread itself through your computer. It will replicate itself, infect your registry and refuse to leave quietly. Trying to remove these things manually is not an easy task and may leave you frustrated. But there is FREE software that can help.

Malwarebytes Anti-Malware
Malwarebytes is a program that is specifically made to seek out and kill malware. It has been rated the #1 anti-malware software by many reviewers. Install it, keep it up-to-date and compute care-free.

Microsoft Security Essentials
Microsoft? Free? Yes! Believe it or not. This anti-virus software is easy to use and non invasive. It stays out of your way unless it needs to be updated or immediate action is required. If you are running Windows XP or later this is for you. Besides, Microsoft just makes cool stuff. (IMHO)

How can I prevent Malware from installing?
I thought you would never ask... The key to solving most computer problems is stopping it where it starts. Here is a list of common ways malware is installed.

  • P2P file sharing
    Oh man did you hear that new song on the radio? I am going to go home and download it. Maybe I will use Limewire or better yet get the whole album with Utorrent.
    Always run scans when using p2p file sharing programs. Although it is a fast way to download files, you have no control over the integrity of the content you are downloading. If you find yourself constantly infected with malware I recommend you uninstall these programs.
  • Email
    Ah look at that cute bunny in my email… Lets click on that link because I love cute rabbits!
    Opening emails from unknown senders is never a good idea. If you do not know the name of the person sending the email just do not open it. Always run scans on attachments before opening even when from a trusted source.
  • File Downloading
    Just like email attachments running scans on any files you download will prevent you from installing malware.
  • Ads and Pop-ups
    Hey look I this ad wants me to kill 3 aliens with my mouse!
    Don’t click it please.
    But I win a free plasma tv!!!

    Well in that case, still don’t click it please.
    Never click on adds and pop-ups that promise you free rewards in return. These sites are often filled with viruses that can install itself without user interaction.

Remember nothing is fail safe, but these steps keep most malware away.

What happens if my computer becomes inoperable?
“HELL-FIRE AND BRIMSTONE IT’S THE END OF THE WORLD!!!” Just kidding. In most cases a format using the original install CD’s that came with your computer will clean everything out. Remember though you will  lose all your files!!! Preventing malware from ever setting foot on your computer is the best way to fight it.

Being smart can keep you from the headaches of malware and maybe save you time and money.

Paul Yuen - MCSE
etechs Hawaii - Managing Engineer
pyuen@etechshawaii.com
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